Definition: Monopoly

From New World Encyclopedia
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Etymology

From Latin monopÅlium, from Ancient Greek μονοπώλιον or monopṓlion (a right of exclusive sale), from μόνος or mónos (sole) + πωλέω or pÅléŠ(I barter, sell).

Noun

monopoly (plural monopolies)

  1. A situation, by legal privilege or other agreement, in which solely one party (company, cartel, etc.) exclusively provides a particular product or service, dominating that market and generally exerting powerful control over it.
  2. An exclusive control over the trade or production of a commodity or service through exclusive possession.
    A land monopoly renders its holder(s) nearly almighty in an agricultural society.
  3. The privilege granting the exclusive right to exert such control.
  4. The market thus controlled.
  5. The holder (person, company or other) of such market domination in one of the above manners.

Derived terms

  • monopolistic
  • monopolization
  • natural monopoly

Credits

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