Difference between revisions of "Template: MultiCol" - New World Encyclopedia

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<includeonly><div><!-- Do not remove this DIV: it prevents the Wiki code from inserting an extra linebreak above this table. -->
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Multicol]]
{| width="{{{1|100%}}}" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;"
 
|- valign="top"
 
|<div style="margin-right:{{{2|20px}}};"></includeonly><noinclude>
 
== Usage ==
 
{{tl|Multicol}} is used to start a multi-column section of a page. Between each block of column text insert <tt>{{tl|Multicol-break}}</tt> and close the last column with <tt>{{tl|Multicol-end}}</tt>. For example:
 
 
 
<pre>
 
{{Multicol}}
 
This text appears in the first column.
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
This text appears in the second column.
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
This text appears in the third column.
 
{{Multicol-end}}
 
</pre>
 
 
 
You can have any number of columns. Each column will be the same width, equally dividing the available horizontal space. Each column has a small right margin (20 pixels), creating a "gutter" that prevents text in one column from touching text in the column to its right. See [[User:Franl|franl]]'s user page for examples of how this template can be used.
 
 
 
== Parameters ==
 
This template has two optional parameters: the overall width of the set of columns - This can be an absolute value (e.g., <tt>40em</tt>) or a percentage of the available page width (e.g., <tt>50%</tt>). This parameter defaults to <tt>100%</tt>. For example, to create a multi-column section that is only 50% the width of the page:
 
 
 
<pre>
 
{{Multicol|50%}}
 
This text appears in the first column.
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
This text appears in the second column.
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
This text appears in the third column.
 
{{Multicol-end}}
 
</pre>
 
 
 
The multi-column region is always positioned on the left side of the containing block. To change this, place the above Wikitext in a <tt>[[DIV (HTML tag)|DIV]]</tt> block that has the [[Cascading Style Sheet|CSS]] attribute <tt>text-align</tt> set to either <tt>center</tt> or <tt>right</tt>, like this:
 
 
 
<pre>
 
<div style="text-align:center;">{{center|
 
{{Multicol|50%}}
 
...
 
{{Multicol-end}}
 
}}</div>
 
</pre>
 
 
 
- and the width of the gutter, in pixels, em, or anything else.
 
 
 
== Related templates ==
 
The templates {{tl|Col-begin}} and friends do something similar to this template and its friends, but this template may be easier to use. Each of the following examples produce the same result (a 3-column table in which all columns have equal width):
 
 
 
<center>
 
{{Multicol|50%}}
 
<pre>
 
{{Multicol}}
 
Column 1
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
Column 2
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
Column 3
 
{{Multicol-end}}
 
</pre>
 
{{Multicol-break}}
 
<pre>
 
{{Col-begin}}
 
{{Col-3}}
 
Column 1
 
{{Col-3}}
 
Column 2
 
{{Col-3}}
 
Column 3
 
{{Col-end}}
 
</pre>
 
{{Multicol-end}}
 
</center>
 
 
 
It's simpler to add more columns to the {{tl|Multicol}} example than to the {{tl|Col-begin}} example, because in the latter case, all occurrences of {{tl|Col-3}} would need to be changed to {{tl|Col-4}}.
 
 
 
{{Template:Col-begin/doc}}
 
</noinclude>
 

Latest revision as of 03:35, 29 June 2007

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